Gaining a Permanent Residency (PR) in Australia or Canada is a dream for many. Both countries offer excellent quality of life, opportunities for career growth, and a pathway to citizenship. However, the process of obtaining PR, requirements, and associated benefits vary between the two nations. In this blog, we’ll break down the key differences and help you decide which country may suit your goals.
PR Application Process: Australia vs. Canada
The first major difference is how PR applications are processed. While Canada’s system is primarily based on Express Entry, Australia utilizes a points-based system through SkillSelect.
| Aspect | Canada PR | Australia PR |
|---|---|---|
| Application System | Express Entry | SkillSelect and Points-Based System |
| Eligibility | Program-specific criteria (e.g., FSWP, FSTP) | Generalized eligibility for skilled workers |
| Ranking Mechanism | Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) | Points-based SkillSelect ranking |
| Invitation Process | Invitations issued based on CRS scores | Invitations based on Expression of Interest |
| Available Pathways | Fewer, well-defined pathways | Multiple pathways with flexibility |
Summary:
- Canada emphasizes a streamlined Express Entry system.
- Australia offers greater flexibility with more pathways but involves a points-based assessment through SkillSelect.
Eligibility Criteria: Scoring Points for PR
Both Australia and Canada use a points-based system to determine eligibility for permanent residency. However, the allocation of points differs across various factors.
- Minimum Points to Qualify:
- Australia PR: 65 points
- Canada PR: 67 points
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Cost of Living Comparison: Australia vs. Canada
Cost of living is a crucial factor for immigrants. Canada tends to be more affordable in healthcare, housing, and transportation, whereas Australia is more economical for daily expenses like groceries and utilities.
| Factor | Australia | Canada |
|---|---|---|
| Groceries (INR) | 3,800 | 4,200 |
| Mobile & Internet (INR) | 6,415 | 7,090 |
| Fuel (per liter, INR) | 80 | 70 |
| Public Transport (INR) | 8,020 | 5,300 |
| Utilities (INR) | 11,070 | 8,300 |
| Housing (1-3 BHK, INR) | 90,900 – 144,350 | 72,500 – 111,160 |
| Preschool (annual INR) | 96,200 | 53,110 |
| Gym Membership (monthly) | 3,474 | 2,730 |
Conclusion:
- Canada tends to offer more affordable living in key areas such as housing and healthcare.
- Australia is slightly more expensive but compensates with quality services.
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Benefits of PR: Australia vs. Canada
Each country offers significant benefits for PR holders. From healthcare access to the ability to sponsor family members, let’s take a closer look at the perks:
| Benefit | Australia PR | Canada PR |
|---|---|---|
| Right to live and work | Granted | Granted |
| Access to healthcare | Medicare (public healthcare system) | Universal healthcare system |
| Children’s education | Free access to education | Free access to education |
| Property ownership | Right to buy properties | No specific benefits |
| Family sponsorship | Eligible to sponsor family members | Eligible to sponsor family members |
| Invitation trends (2026) | Expected half a million invitations | Expected 1.5 million invitations |
| Return on Investment | Potential 100x ROI | 5-8x current salary potential |
Summary:
- Australia PR offers high ROI for professionals, with ample sponsorship options and access to property markets.
- Canada PR focuses on universal healthcare and a massive influx of immigrants by 2026.
Final Thoughts
When deciding between Australia PR and Canada PR, consider your long-term goals, cost of living, and available pathways. While Australia offers flexible options and high earning potential, Canada provides more affordable living and simplified processes. Evaluate the eligibility criteria and benefits to determine the best fit for your migration plans.
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